Search results for "Disease Study"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

Global, regional, and national levels of maternal mortality, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015

2016

BACKGROUND: In transitioning from the Millennium Development Goal to the Sustainable Development Goal era, it is imperative to comprehensively assess progress toward reducing maternal mortality to identify areas of success, remaining challenges, and frame policy discussions. We aimed to quantify maternal mortality throughout the world by underlying cause and age from 1990 to 2015.METHODS: We estimated maternal mortality at the global, regional, and national levels from 1990 to 2015 for ages 10-54 years by systematically compiling and processing all available data sources from 186 of 195 countries and territories, 11 of which were analysed at the subnational level. We quantified eight underl…

0301 basic medicinePediatricsNutrition and DiseaseMILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALSSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALSANTENATAL CAREGlobal Health0302 clinical medicineVoeding en Ziekte11. SustainabilityGlobal healthHQHealthcare FinancingEMERGENCY OBSTETRIC CARE030212 general & internal medicineCooperative Behavior10. No inequalityReproductive healthMedicine(all)education.field_of_study030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineMedicine (all)1. No povertyObstetrics and GynecologyPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyPrenatal CareGeneral Medicine11 Medical And Health SciencesLOW-RESOURCE SETTINGS3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthFamily Planning Service3. Good healthGBD 2015 Maternal Mortality CollaboratorsGovernment ProgramsMaternal MortalityReproductive HealthFamily Planning ServicesMaternal deathHEALTHLife Sciences & BiomedicineHumanCOUNTRIESmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulation610Prenatal careArticle03 medical and health sciencesMedicine General & InternalSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingCASH TRANSFER PROGRAMEnvironmental healthGeneral & Internal Medicineparasitic diseasesmedicineLife ScienceQUALITYHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyeducationVLAGScience & TechnologyMedical Assistancebusiness.industryKlinisk medicinParturitionObstetric transitionmedicine.diseaseQPInfant mortalityFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiStandardized mortality ratio030104 developmental biologyRISK-FACTORSRGClinical MedicinebusinessRA
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Global, regional, and national burden of colorectal cancer and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease St…

2022

Correction to Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol 2022; 7: 627-47. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Aug;7(8):704. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(22)00210-2. PMID: 35809605. Background: Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Given the recent increasing trends in colorectal cancer incidence globally, up-to-date information on the colorectal cancer burden could guide screening, early detection, and treatment strategies, and help effectively allocate resources. We examined the temporal patterns of the global, regional, and national burden of colorectal cancer and its risk factors in 204 countries and territories across the past three decades. Methods: Estimates of incidenc…

AdultMED/42 - IGIENE GENERALE E APPLICATAIMPACTcolorectal cancerColorectal NeoplasmGBD 2019 Colorectal Cancer CollaboratorsHEREDITARYGlobal Burden of DiseaseCancer screeningDISPARITIESSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingCancer treatment strategiesRisk FactorsQuality-Adjusted Life YearCOLONGlobal studiesDALY GBD colorectal cancerrisk factorsHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyEarly Detection of CancerHepatologyMORTALITYGastroenterologyCancer incidence ratesMiddle AgedCancer burdenSURVIVAL/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingSEXGENDERQuality-Adjusted Life YearsColorectal NeoplasmsHumanThe Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology
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Carga global, regional y nacional de neurológicas. Desórdenes, 1990-2016: un análisis sistemático para el Global Estudio de la carga de enfermedad 20…

2019

Publisher´s version (útgefin grein).

DánarmeinMaleEpidemiologyDiseasesMalalties cerebralsGlobal Burden of DiseaseDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineCase fatality ratePsychologyKonurCause of deathAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyIncidenceMenTaugavísindiddc:3. Good healthSálfræðiWorld healthMuerteNeurologyGBD 2016 Neurology CollaboratorsBrain diseasesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAlzheimer diseaseCarga global de enfermedadesNervous systemmedicine.medical_specialtyGlobal burden of diseasesLífsgæðiArticle03 medical and health sciencesHealth SciencesHumansWomeneducationTrastornos neurológicosVLAGAgedScience & Technology3112 NeurosciencesGlobal Burden of Diseases030104 developmental biologyYears of potential life lostΕπιστήμες ΥγείαςDementiaHuman medicineNeurosciences & NeurologyNeurology (clinical)Clinical Medicine1109 NeurosciencesNeurological disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgerydementiaRC0301 basic medicinePediatricsDánartíðniNutrition and Disease3124 Neurology and psychiatryDisease StudyTaugasjúkdómarRisk FactorsVoeding en ZiekteCause of DeathGlobal healthPrevalenceNeurological disorders; Global Burden of DiseasesCauses of deathPublic healthMortality rateMental DisordersAge FactorsPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyMiddle Agedneurologic diseaseDeathLýðheilsaFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineQuality of lifeAdultPopulationClinical NeurologySex FactorsmedicineLife ScienceDisability-adjusted life year:Medicine [Science]MortalityPsychiatryDisease burdenNeurology & Neurosurgeryburden of neurological disordersFaraldsfræðibusiness.industryKlinisk medicinCauses de la mort1103 Clinical SciencesFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiSocioeconomic FactorsKarlarglobal disease burdenNervous System DiseasesCause of death/trendsbusiness
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Measuring universal health coverage based on an index of effective coverage of health services in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systema…

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

Index (economics)Servicios de SaludSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyuniversal health coverage; sustaibale develpment goal; global burden of disease; performance;universal health coveragesystematic analysisGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineUniversal Health InsuranceRA042111. SustainabilityPer capitaMedical economicsDisease030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequality11 Medical and Health Scienceseffective coverage of health servicesGBD 2019 Universal Health Coverage Collaboratorseducation.field_of_studyPublic healthMedical careSjúkdómar4. Education1. No povertyHealth coveragePublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral MedicineHälsovetenskaper3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthHealth services3. Good healthGlobal burden of diseaseGlobal Burden of Disease; Health Expenditures; Humans; Universal Health Insurance; World Health OrganizationPurchasing power parityScale (social sciences)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingLýðheilsauniversal health coveragCANCER SURVIVALACCESSperformanceHumanHeilsuhagfræðimedicine.medical_specialtyHealth coverage GBDGBDUniversal healthGBD 2019Population2019Health expenditures3122 CancersPopulation healthWorld Health Organization03 medical and health sciencesHealth systemsHeilbrigðisvísindiSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneral & Internal MedicineDevelopment economicsHealth SciencesmedicineHeilbrigðisstefnasustaibale develpment goalAlþjóðaheilbrigðisstofnuninHumansQUALITYGlobal Burden of Disease StudyeducationPROGRESSDisease burdenPublic healthHealth services accessibilityCAREHeilbrigðisþjónusta//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https]Health ExpenditureFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologi3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineMorbilityAdministración de los Servicios de SaludMedical policyBusinessHealth ExpendituresHeilbrigðiskerfi
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Adolescent transport and unintentional injuries: a systematic analysis using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

2022

Correction to Lancet Public Health 2022; 7: e657-69. Lancet Public Health. 2022 Dec;7(12):e992. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00294-8. PMID: 36462522. Background: Globally, transport and unintentional injuries persist as leading preventable causes of mortality and morbidity for adolescents. We sought to report comprehensive trends in injury-related mortality and morbidity for adolescents aged 10-24 years during the past three decades. Methods: Using the Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2019 Study, we analysed mortality and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) attributed to transport and unintentional injuries for adolescents in 204 countries. Burden is reported in absolut…

MaleAdolescentRJ101AdolescentsGlobal Burden of DiseaseLife ExpectancyRJ101 Child Health. Child health servicesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421Risk FactorsRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineHumansMortalityChildrenInterventionsMCCUnintentional injuriesPreventionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health3rd-DASGBD 2019 Adolescent Transport and Unintentional Injuries Collaborators3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthAdolescent transportPreventable causesHealthFemaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsInvestmentMorbidityAdolescent transport and unintentional injuries: a systematic analysis using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019The Lancet Public Health
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The global burden of cancer attributable to risk factors, 2010–19 : A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

2022

Background: Understanding the magnitude of cancer burden attributable to potentially modifiable risk factors is crucial for development of effective prevention and mitigation strategies. We analysed results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 to inform cancer control planning efforts globally. Methods: The GBD 2019 comparative risk assessment framework was used to estimate cancer burden attributable to behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risk factors. A total of 82 risk-outcome pairs were included on the basis of the World Cancer Research Fund criteria. Estimated cancer deaths and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) in 20…

MaleDEATHSDALY cancer risk factorsMedizinsystematic analysisGlobal HealthRisk AssessmentCancer preventionGlobal Burden of DiseaseRC0254Risk-attributable cancer deathsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421Risk FactorsRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearNeoplasmscancerHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyUKMedicine(all)MCCRC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)Risk FactorSmokingCOVID-193rd-DASGeneral MedicineDisability-adjusted life-yearsSOCIAL DETERMINANTSRisk assessmentsrisk factorCardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineOBESITYCancer burden/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingNeoplasmFemaleLIFE-STYLEQuality-Adjusted Life YearsHEALTHRAHumanRC
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Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risk…

2015

Summary Background The Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factor study 2013 (GBD 2013) is the first of a series of annual updates of the GBD. Risk factor quantification, particularly of modifiable risk factors, can help to identify emerging threats to population health and opportunities for prevention. The GBD 2013 provides a timely opportunity to update the comparative risk assessment with new data for exposure, relative risks, and evidence on the appropriate counterfactual risk distribution. Methods Attributable deaths, years of life lost, years lived with disability, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) have been estimated for 79 risks or clusters of risks using the GBD 2…

MaleFine particulate matterNutrition and DiseaseMESH : SanitationHealth BehaviorDiseasesMESH: Metabolic DiseasesMESH: Global Health030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMESH: Risk AssessmentGlobal HealthMESH : Nutritional StatusMESH: Occupational Exposure0302 clinical medicineUnsafe SexMESH: Risk FactorsRisk FactorsVoeding en ZiekteMedicineAir-pollutionMESH : Female030212 general & internal medicineMESH : Risk AssessmentSanitationWasting2. Zero hungerFactors de risc en les malaltiesMedicine (all)[ SDV.SPEE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiePublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral MedicineMESH : Occupational DiseasesMESH: Nutritional StatusAll-cause mortalityMESH : Risk FactorshumanitiesEnvironmental Exposure; Female; Global Health; Health Behavior; Humans; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Nutritional Status; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sanitation; Medicine (all)Tobacco smoking3. Good healthOccupational DiseasesNutritional StatuMESH : Occupational ExposureMESH : Metabolic DiseasesCohortFemalemedicine.symptomRisk assessmentBlood-pressureHumanMESH: Occupational DiseasesRisk factors in diseasesCoronary-heart-diseaseMESH : MaleMESH: Health BehaviorMESH: Environmental ExposureNutritional StatusPopulation healthBody-mass indexRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesHousehold cookingMetabolic DiseasesCardiovascular-diseaseEnvironmental healthGeneral & Internal MedicineOccupational Exposureparasitic diseasesLife ScienceMESH: SanitationHumansRisk factorMESH : Health BehaviorVLAGGBD2013MESH: Humansbusiness.industryRisk FactorGlobal Burden of Disease Study; 79 behavioural environmental and occupational and metabolic risksLong-term exposureMESH : HumansCAUSE-SPECIFIC MORTALITYEnvironmental ExposureMESH: MaleMetabolic DiseaseOccupational DiseaseFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiMALE BRITISH DOCTORSYears of potential life lostRelative riskMalaltiesMESH : Global HealthOUTDOOR AIR-POLLUTION[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusinessMESH : Environmental ExposureMESH: FemaleLancet
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Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countrie…

2015

Summary Background Up-to-date evidence about levels and trends in disease and injury incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability (YLDs) is an essential input into global, regional, and national health policies. In the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 (GBD 2013), we estimated these quantities for acute and chronic diseases and injuries for 188 countries between 1990 and 2013. Methods Estimates were calculated for disease and injury incidence, prevalence, and YLDs using GBD 2010 methods with some important refinements. Results for incidence of acute disorders and prevalence of chronic disorders are new additions to the analysis. Key improvements include expansion to the cause an…

MaleGerontologyNutrition and DiseaseEpidemiologyyears lived with disability Global burden of disease acute and chronic diseases countriesPrevalenceDiseaseGlobal HealthMedical and Health SciencesConduct disorderOtitis-mediaCost of IllnessResidence CharacteristicsVoeding en ZiekteEpidemiologyPrevalence80 and overGlobal health2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment2.1 Biological and endogenous factorscountriesAetiologyChildAged 80 and overMedicine(all)education.field_of_studyATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDERIncidenceMortality rateIncidence (epidemiology)Pain ResearchNeglected DiseasesAlcohol dependenceGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedGlobal burden of diseaseGlobal Burden of Disease Study 2013 CollaboratorsMental HealthInfectious DiseasesAttention deficit/Hyperactivity disorderBurden of IllnessChild PreschoolAcute DiseaseFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGBD 2013Populationacute and chronic diseasesYoung AdultMental-disordersAge DistributionMedicine General & InternalWeightsGeneral & Internal MedicinemedicineHumansLife ScienceDisabled PersonsSex DistributionPreschooleducationDeveloping CountriesVLAGAgedScience & Technologybusiness.industryDeveloped CountriesCutaneous LeishmaniasisInfant NewbornInfantHealth outcomesNewbornmedicine.diseaseComorbidityBrain Disordersyears lived with disabilityGood Health and Well BeingDisease injury incidence prevalence YLDs GBD 2010Chronic DiseaseWounds and Injuriesbusiness2.4 Surveillance and distributionIron-deficiencyDemography
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Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study …

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

MaleLife expectancyDisability-Adjusted Life YearDiseasesDiseasecommunicable diseasesystematic analysisGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicine80 and overMedicine10. No inequalityChild11 Medical and Health SciencesinjuriesAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studySjúkdómarDEMENTIAFALLSGeneral MedicineForvarnir3. Good healthChild PreschoolHumanGBDPopulation health03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyeducationAgedSpatial AnalysisGlobal burdenDisabilityPreventionDISABILITYInfantSpatial AnalysiMortality rateGlobal Burden of Disease Diseases Injuries Systematic analysisPREVENTIONYears of potential life lostRisk factorsDisease studyGBD; communicable disease; injuries;ITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLELife expectancyRISK-FACTORSClinical MedicineRADemographyFötlunDánartíðniÁhættuþættir030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk FactorsCause of DeathGlobal health030212 general & internal medicineMortality ratePopulation health1. No povertyDisability-Adjusted Life YearsPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyMiddle Aged3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthAdolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Cause of Death; Child; Child Preschool; Disability-Adjusted Life Years; Female; Global Burden of Disease; Humans; Infant; Infant Newborn; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Spatial Analysis; Young Adult/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingLýðheilsaFemaleCLINICAL-TRIALSAdultAdolescentPopulationGlobal healthSettore MED/01 - Statistica MedicadiseasesITC-HYBRIDYoung AdultHeilbrigðisvísindiAge DistributionGeneral & Internal MedicineMortalityPreschoolDisease burdenbusiness.industryRisk FactorKlinisk medicinInfant NewbornNewborn//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https]Folkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiÁverkarSystematic analysisNAbusiness
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Global burden of 87 risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

2020

Background Rigorous analysis of levels and trends in exposure to leading risk factors and quantification of their effect on human health are important to identify where public health is making progress and in which cases current efforts are inadequate. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a standardised and comprehensive assessment of the magnitude of risk factor exposure, relative risk, and attributable burden of disease. Methods GBD 2019 estimated attributable mortality, years of life lost (YLLs), years of life lived with disability (YLDs), and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 87 risk factors and combinations of risk factors, at the…

MaleNutritional SciencesSpecific riskContaminación del Aire Interior030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySocioeconomic Factorsystematic analysisGlobal HealthBody Mass IndexGlobal Burden of DiseaseHealth Risk BehaviorHealth Risk BehaviorsDisease studies0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMETABOLIC RISKS030212 general & internal medicine11 Medical and Health SciencesFactores de Riesgo2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studyPublic healthInjuriesPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral MedicineGBD; risck factors; attributable burden of disease;3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthRelative riskEnvironmental healthHealthHypertension/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingGlobal Burden of Diseases Injuries Risk FactorsA990 Medicine and Dentistry not elsewhere classifiedFemaleLeading risk factorsGlobal Health MetricsCohort studyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtySubstance-Related DisordersPopulationUNITED-STATESRisk AssessmentDIETITC-HYBRID03 medical and health sciencesLife ExpectancyUNITED-STATES; MORTALITY; DISABILITY; POLLUTION; CLUSTERS; DIETSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPOLLUTIONGeneral & Internal MedicineEnvironmental healthmedicineHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyRisk factoreducationGlobal burdenbusiness.industryPublic healthRisk FactorMORTALITYDISABILITYMalnutritionKlinisk medicinGlobal Burden of DiseasesEnvironmental Exposuremedicine.diseaseEnfermedades//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https]MalnutritionFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiYears of potential life lostSocioeconomic FactorsRisk factorsDisease studyRelative riskHyperglycemiaITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLENAClinical MedicinebusinessCLUSTERSRA
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